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When child custody is at stake, few issues create more tension than concerns about drug or alcohol use. In North Carolina, courts take substance use very seriously when it affects a child’s safety or well-being. If a parent is accused of using drugs or alcohol irresponsibly, it can directly impact custody and visitation rights.

At Martine Law, we understand how emotional and stressful this situation can be. Allegations of substance abuse can damage trust, strain family relationships, and threaten your time with your child. Our North Carolina family law attorneys are here to guide you through this process with clarity and compassion.

Get in touch today.

What Happens When Drug or Alcohol Concerns Arise in NC Child Custody Disputes?

In North Carolina, custody decisions are based on the best interests of the child under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-13.2. If the court believes a parent’s substance use puts a child at risk, it may order evaluations or limit custody until the parent proves they can provide a safe environment.

These concerns usually come up in situations such as:

  • A parent has a history of substance abuse or recent arrest.
  • The other parent observes erratic or unsafe behavior.
  • The child shows signs of neglect or exposure to unsafe conditions.

Judges will consider credible evidence, not just accusations. This could include test results, police records, medical reports, or witness testimony.

If you are facing such allegations, it’s essential to respond quickly and carefully. A North Carolina family law attorney can help you gather evidence, arrange proper testing, and present your case clearly to the court.

How Does Drug and Alcohol Testing Work in North Carolina Custody Cases?

When substance use becomes an issue, the court can order a parent to undergo drug or alcohol testing. These tests may include:

  • Urine tests, which detect recent drug use.
  • Hair follicle tests, showing use over a longer period.
  • Blood or breath tests, for alcohol levels.

In most cases, testing is court-ordered, but parents may also agree to testing voluntarily to show they are sober and responsible.

Courts may also involve professionals from the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) or local child welfare agencies to assess the family’s situation. The results can influence custody arrangements, visitation, and future monitoring.

If a test comes back positive, that doesn’t automatically mean you’ll lose custody. The court will look at the context, such as:

  • Whether the use was recreational or habitual.
  • Whether the child was directly affected.
  • Steps taken toward treatment or recovery.

How Substance Abuse Impacts Custody Decisions

Substance abuse can lead to:

  • Supervised visitation, where a third party must be present.
  • Loss of joint custody, if the court finds ongoing risk.
  • Mandatory treatment or counseling before restoring full custody.
  • Temporary suspension of visitation, if the parent refuses testing.

However, North Carolina courts also believe in rehabilitation. If you take proactive steps, like enrolling in treatment, completing testing, and staying compliant, you can often restore your parental rights over time.

At Martine Law, we’ve helped many parents rebuild trust with the court and regain custody through consistent progress and professional advocacy. If you need guidance on how to demonstrate sobriety and responsibility, contact us at Martine Law.

What to Do If You’re Accused of Substance Abuse in a Custody Case

False or exaggerated claims about drug or alcohol use can harm your reputation and case. If this happens:

  1. Stay calm and cooperate with testing.
  2. Avoid contact with the accusing parent outside scheduled communication.
  3. Keep documentation, including test results, therapy attendance, or character references.
  4. Consult a lawyer immediately to protect your rights.

A North Carolina custody attorney can help you challenge unfair claims and ensure the court sees the full picture, not just one side.

What If the Other Parent Has a Substance Use Problem?

If you suspect your co-parent is abusing drugs or alcohol, your first concern is your child’s safety. You can file a motion in court requesting:

  • Temporary custody or modified visitation.
  • Court-ordered testing or treatment.
  • Supervised exchanges for added safety.

Judges may also involve child protective services if there’s immediate danger. The North Carolina Courts provide information on how to file emergency custody motions in such cases.

Still, it’s important to proceed carefully. Unsupported accusations can backfire. Gather solid evidence and seek advice from an attorney before taking legal action.

Learn more about The Impact of Substance Abuse Allegations in Custody in NC 

Can You Lose Custody for Failing a Drug or Alcohol Test?

Failing a court-ordered test can lead to serious consequences:

  • Loss of unsupervised visitation.
  • Required participation in rehabilitation.
  • Contempt of court charges if you refuse testing.

But failing one test doesn’t mean permanent loss of custody. The court focuses on whether you take steps to correct the problem. Completing treatment and maintaining sobriety can show your commitment to your child’s well-being.

If you’re in recovery or rebuilding trust, having an experienced lawyer by your side helps. A Martine Law custody lawyer can work to protect your parenting rights while showing your progress.

Key Takeaways

  • Drug and alcohol use can influence how custody is decided in North Carolina.
  • The court’s main focus is always the child’s best interests.
  • Testing may be ordered to confirm or rule out substance concerns.
  • Proactive steps like treatment, counseling, and clean tests can improve outcomes.
  • Legal support can make a difference in how your case is presented and resolved.

Substance-related NC child custody disputes are complex, but you don’t have to face them alone. At Martine Law, our team offers honest guidance and experienced representation to help protect your relationship with your child.

If you’re dealing with allegations of drug or alcohol use in a custody case, reach out today. Call Martine Law or dial (704) 842-3411 for a confidential consultation.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal guidance specific to your situation, please contact Martine Law.

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